7th April 25
Nurses play a vital role in healthcare, providing medical support, emotional care, and advocacy for patients and their families. In the UK, nursing is a regulated profession, and to become a qualified nurse, you need to complete a Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) accredited degree. However, before you can study nursing at university, you must meet specific entry requirements, including key qualifications in certain subjects.
If you’re wondering what subjects you need to become a nurse and how you can gain them, this guide will provide the answers. Whether you’re starting fresh or looking for an alternative route, learndirect offers flexible online courses to help you take the next step towards a rewarding nursing career.
The minimum requirements to become a nurse
Each university sets its own entry criteria for nursing degrees, but the typical requirements include:
GCSEs
You’ll typically need five GCSEs at grade C/4 or above, including:
- Maths
- English
- A Science subject (often Biology, but check specific university requirements)
Functional Skills Level 2 qualifications can be an excellent alternative for English and Maths GCSEs.
A-Levels
You’ll need at least two A-Levels in relevant subjects, such as:
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
- Applied Science
- Health and Social Care
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Physical Education
Many universities accept an Access to Higher Education Diploma (Nursing) instead of A-Levels. This diploma provides the academic foundation needed for degree-level study and is a great option if you don’t have traditional qualifications.
Strong literacy and numeracy skills are essential for nursing, as is a solid understanding of healthcare principles. Universities also value applicants with work experience in care settings, as this demonstrates commitment to the profession.

What is an Access to Nursing Course?
If you don’t have A-Levels, an Access to Higher Education Diploma (Nursing) is a recognised alternative. Equivalent to three A-Levels, this qualification allows you to meet university entry requirements more quickly.
By studying an Access to Nursing course online with learndirect, you’ll gain essential knowledge in subjects such as:
- Healthcare Communication
- Professional Behaviours in Nursing
- Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion in Healthcare
- Mental Health and Coping Strategies
- Infection and Immunity
- Human Musculoskeletal System
- Health Promotion
- Nutrition and Digestion
An Access to Nursing course also helps develop your academic writing and study skills, preparing you for the challenges of degree-level learning.
Find out more about our online nursing diploma here.
What subjects do you need for different nursing roles?
Nursing offers diverse career pathways, and depending on the specialism you choose, completing courses in different subjects may strengthen your application.
Mental health nursing
Mental health nurses support patients dealing with conditions such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. This role requires strong communication skills, empathy, and an understanding of psychological disorders.
Recommended subjects:
- Psychology (A-Level or GCSE)
- Sociology
- Health and Social Care
If you choose an Access to Nursing course, you’ll study psychology as part of your modules. You can also enhance your application with online mental health courses, such as:
- Level 2 Certificate in Awareness of Mental Health Problems
- Psychotherapy
- Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
You can view our online mental health courses here.
Paediatric nursing
Paediatric nurses work with children and their families, providing medical and emotional support. This role requires strong communication skills and the ability to assess a child’s health needs accurately.
Recommended subjects:
- Biology
- Psychology
- Early Years Education (if relevant)
If you’re interested in paediatric nursing, you can complement your qualifications with online courses such as:
- Level 2 Certificate in Introducing Caring for Children and Young People (RQF)
- NCFE CACHE Level 3 Diploma for Working in the Early Years Sector (Early Years Educator)
- Children and Young People's Workforce Early Learning and Childcare Level 3
You can view all our online early years courses here.
Learning disability nursing
Learning disability nurses support individuals with developmental conditions, helping them gain independence and manage their health needs. This role requires patience, problem-solving skills, and knowledge of special educational needs (SEN).
Recommended subjects:
- Health and Social Care
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Special Educational Needs (SEN)
To enhance your application, consider online courses such as:
You can view our online courses related to special education needs here.

Can I do a nursing degree if I already have a degree?
If you already hold a degree in a related subject, you may be eligible for an accelerated nursing programme or direct entry into the second year of a nursing degree. Accepted degrees often include:
- Psychology
- Life Sciences
- Social Work
- Health-related subjects
Some universities also offer integrated practice degrees, allowing you to qualify as both a nurse and a social worker.
Start your nursing journey today
No matter your current qualifications, it’s never too late to pursue a career in nursing. Whether you need GCSEs, A-Levels, an Access to Nursing Diploma, or want to study complementary subjects to boost your degree application, learndirect offers flexible online courses to help you achieve your goals.
Our distance learning courses come with tutor support and flexible payment options, making it easier than ever to gain the qualifications needed for university.
Ready to start? Explore our online courses on our website here and take the first step towards your future in nursing.
Alternatively, click below to find out more about our online Access to Higher Education Diploma (Nursing) in our FREE course brochure!